Why Some Small Dogs Struggle to Get Along: Understanding Canine Behaviour
Dogs are social animals, but just like humans, they have unique personalities that can sometimes clash. If you’ve ever owned two small dogs who just don’t seem to get along, you’re not alone. Many pet owners face this challenge, and understanding the root causes can help improve their relationship. In this post, we’ll explore why small dogs may struggle to coexist peacefully and what you can do to help them build a better bond.
Reasons Small Dogs May Not Get Along
1. Territorial Behavior
Small dogs often have a strong sense of territory, whether it’s their home, bed, or even their owner. When another dog enters their perceived space, they may react defensively, growling or even snapping to establish dominance. This is especially common if one dog was in the household first and sees the newcomer as an intruder.
2. Personality Differences
Just like people, dogs have different temperaments. Some are naturally playful and outgoing, while others are more reserved or independent. When two dogs have conflicting personalities, it can lead to tension and misunderstandings. A highly energetic dog may annoy a more relaxed dog, causing friction between them.
3. Socialization Issues
Dogs that haven’t been properly socialised from a young age may struggle with interacting positively with other dogs. If one or both of the dogs lack experience in social settings, they might not know how to communicate effectively, leading to defensive or aggressive behaviour.
4. Resource Guarding
Food, toys, and attention from their owner can all be valuable resources to a dog. If one dog is possessive and doesn’t like to share, it can create tension and even fights. Some dogs naturally have a stronger guarding instinct, which can be managed but not always eliminated.
5. Fear-Based Aggression
A dog that has had a negative experience with another dog in the past may react aggressively out of fear. Even if the other dog means no harm, the fearful dog might lash out as a defens mechanism. This type of aggression requires patience and proper training to overcome.
How to Help Your Dogs Get Along
1. Introduce Them Properly
If you’re bringing a new dog into the household, introduce them in a neutral location, like a park, instead of at home where territorial instincts may kick in. Keep both dogs on leashes and let them observe each other from a distance before allowing closer interaction.
2. Provide Separate Spaces
Each dog should have their own bed, food bowl, and toys. This helps minimise competition and gives them a sense of security.
3. Encourage Positive Interactions
Reinforce good behavior by rewarding both dogs when they interact calmly. Use treats, praise, and affection to create positive associations with being around each other.
4. Train Individually and Together
Basic obedience training helps set clear boundaries. Work on commands like ‘sit,’ ‘stay,’ and ‘leave it’ with each dog separately before practicing together. This builds discipline and respect between them.
5. Manage Conflicts Carefully
Never force interactions between dogs who are showing signs of stress or aggression. If a fight occurs, separate them calmly and reassess their environment and triggers. Avoid punishing them harshly, as this can increase anxiety and worsen behaviour.
Final Thoughts
Some dogs naturally get along, while others need time and training to build a peaceful relationship. By understanding their behaviour, identifying triggers, and using positive reinforcement, you can help your small dogs coexist harmoniously. If conflicts persist, consulting a professional dog trainer or behaviourist may be beneficial.
Do you have two small dogs that don’t get along? Share your experience in the comments below—we’d love to hear how you’ve handled it!